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Re: USA Africa Dialogue Series - Shock as Militants Attack Nigerian Military Prison

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Is it not possible to update the list of Confab delegates/nominees again and grant Boko Haram slots, to air their grievances? On the television over this weekend, the sheer mass of the arms and ammunition purportedly evacuated from BH camps that fell into the hands of government forces can make our national armory jealous and jittery! Did anyone see it?

I agree with Segun that REASON must prevail NOW! Let us end this insurgency now before it is too late! Let the government concentrate on other domestic issues such as giving us the dividends of good governance, not the charade Labaran Maku profiles on national TeeVee!

In the four years of Jonathan's presidency, kerosene has been taken away from the masses and replaced with despair. Where I live, in Jos, north central Nigeria, we buy a liter at 118 Naira and above. Even at the NNPC Mega Station, it is sold above the so called 50 Naira advertised. Many households now resort to firewood. Petrol is gold now, going for N140 and above per liter. Yet the government only reacted by saying that marketers want an increment. If it is justifiable, let us know how much. but let us have the product to pay for . Perhaps after ensuring the resumption of supply to Abuja andLagos, Jonathan and his cronies think Nigerians and other nationals no longer reside outside these two capital cities!

The other day, my niece went to the Mega station at 4 o'clock in the morning. She was able to reach the pump at about 6.30 pm the same day, for a nursing mother!! Imagine a country!
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On Mar 15, 2014, at 19:30, Segun Ogungbemi <seguno2013@gmail.com> wrote:

Dear All,
Nigeria at a crossroads of the militants and the military. Nigerians killing fellow Nigerians. What a moral contradiction? What will help the situation has to come within. The Governors of those states under the threat of the Militants have to do more. The traditional rulers and politicians who are collaborators of the Boko Haram Islamists have to open up. Those who provide arms both inside and outside the country must see reason and stop the illicit trade. There is need for peace and Boko Haram groups must stop this senseless killing of innocent people. It is time for them to dialogue to reduce casualties on both sides. Let Reason prevail over religious faith and political interest. That is the solution. 
Segun Ogungbemi. 


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On Mar 15, 2014, at 19:10, Toyin Falola <toyinfalola@austin.utexas.edu> wrote:

DAKAR, Senegal — Militants suspected of being members of the group Boko Haram carried out a daring daylight raid early Friday on a heavily guarded military prison in northern Nigeria, freeing some of their comrades but also suffering heavy losses, witnesses and officials said.

A gun battle raged for part of the morning in the northern city of Maiduguri, where the militants hurled explosives into the prison in a central military barracks and fighter jets ranged overhead before the Islamists were pushed back. The bodies of 87 Boko Haram members were later taken to Maiduguri's main hospital, an official at the hospital said.

The attack was one of the most audacious yet in the Islamists' five-year insurgency against Nigeria's embattled federal government. Boko Haram has staged prison raids in the past, but never has it tried to penetrate into the heart of the military establishment in Maiduguri, the city at the center of the insurgency.

The militants on Friday stormed Giwa Barracks, where the Nigerian military has imprisoned dozens of young men accused of being Boko Haram members in the past several years. Human rights groups, witnesses and relatives say many have died from mistreatment and torture in the barracks. Many being held there were simply bystanders rounded up in mass sweeps, rights groups and others say, but others were militants.

It was these last that the raiders sought to free on Friday. Witnesses reported seeing hundreds of insurgents, many in flowing robes, attacking Giwa and nearby neighborhoods around the University of Maiduguri. Houses were burned, and civilians were also attacked, apparently in an attempt to distract the military.

A university lecturer who lives in the neighborhood, reached Friday morning by phone, said: "Right now, we are under attack. The insurgent boys, they stormed the main barracks. They succeeded in releasing all the detainees."

He added: "There is serious fighting. They succeeded in breaking into the cells. They took away a substantial number."

Still, it was unclear how many of the militants actually escaped. A photograph taken by a local journalist showing bodies under the gaze of antimilitant youth vigilantes, as well as the testimony of the hospital official, suggested that a substantial number of the insurgents were killed.

The governor of Borno State, of which Maiduguri is the capital, said that "they succeeded in freeing their comrades in detention" but that "a lot of the terrorists were equally killed" and that some civilians appeared to have died in the attack.

The governor, Kashim Shettima, has been outspoken in criticizing the military response to the Boko Haram threat as underprepared. He said Friday's attack vindicated his position since "they can come and penetrate and free their colleagues in the most impenetrable of fortresses."

The university lecturer said that as he spoke, frightened residents were fleeing his neighborhood and running toward Maiduguri's center seeking shelter. He said he had also seen angry residents burning militants' bodies in the streets.

The Nigerian military, in a rare statement to the news media, said the attack had been "foiled" with "heavy human casualty" on the Boko Haram side. The military has come under criticism for failing to defend civilians against repeated insurgent attacks. Such violence has killed more than 400 people in recent weeks, making the first months of 2014 perhaps the bloodiest period of the insurgency.

On the defensive, the military has often simply refused to comment on the spate of insurgent attacks. Friday's statement was a departure. It said "pockets of terrorists" assaulted "a military location in Maiduguri with a view to freeing their colleagues who are being held in detention," but were "successfully repelled."

Toyin Falola
Department of History
The University of Texas at Austin
104 Inner Campus Drive
Austin, TX 78712-0220
USA
512 475 7224
512 475 7222 (fax)

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